Thoughts

June 2026

Organic shift (?)

Remember the time when a linguist would be asked by a non-linguist what they did for a living? Remember that the reluctant response, “I’m a linguist,” was (extremely) often followed by: “Ah, so how many languages do you speak?”? Well, dear all, the moment when this common misconception is finally dispelled is here, only to be succeeded by another misconception: “Ah, so then you must work with LLMs?” Of course, we do! Everyone does! It is like asking a researcher in any field if they use Google. But, in any case, there are different ways to read this. First of all, we are talking about a historical shift, where computational methods are no longer limited to computational linguists and NLP engineers. That being said, solely the application of LLM suggestions do not make one a domain expert. Yet, LLMs still allow at least a small degree of domain expansion. Second, it highlights the inseparable relationship between language and modern technology. Who has the most intimate relationship with language if not a linguist? Technology today is about language: it feeds on language and produces language. Therefore, the role of the linguist becomes that of someone who understands, uses, and helps control these systems, as well as someone who can anticipate and mitigate their consequences. And this does not mean that the misconception is correct. LLMs are usually the focus of computational linguists and NLP engineers (in terms of language), but thinking about the effects LLMs have on human language (because they do have them) is a concern that spans all branches of linguistics, from neuro- and psycholinguistics to pragmatics and syntax. So the verdict is that there is some truth in this misconception. If someone asks you how you can’t possibly be a linguist without speaking many languages, you can be annoyed. If they ask you whether you work with LLMs, indirectly, you probably do so.

Past thoughts

EMNLP 2025

Back from Suzhou, China, where I attended EMNLP 2025. Overall experience: quite good. A photo from Tongli Water Town is included below. Despite the beautiful contrastive scenery (skyscrapers vs. ancient canals), there is something that has been scratching my ethical ego since my colleagues and I returned. Given that AI is not yet able to provide live interpreting services, there is still value in a lingua franca, isn't there? It is a required skill for most higher education levels, yet in China, it was often the case that researchers refused to present their work in English and chose to do so only in Chinese. My question then is: isn't this some form of gatekeeping? I think we all acknowledge that English became the lingua franca in a way that was neither entirely fair nor transparent, but a lingua franca allows exactly the fulfillment of the purpose of conferences. Denying that is denying the purpose of any international conference.

Tongli Water Town